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Young people ‘delusional’ about income needed in retirement – survey

A Red C poll commissioned by the Irish Association of Pension Funds says too few young people appreciate how much they’ll need.

A survey finds that young people have unrealistic ideas about what they need to do to ensure a comfortable retirement.
A survey finds that young people have unrealistic ideas about what they need to do to ensure a comfortable retirement.
Image: garryknight via Flickr

IRELAND’S YOUNG PEOPLE are “delusional” about the amount of money they need to put away in order to ensure a suitable income in retirement, a national survey has found.

The Red C poll, commissioned by the Irish Association of Pension Funds, found that only a sixth of people under 24 believed that they would need their retirement income to be the equivalent of 70 per cent of their working income.

This was in comparison to those who were closer to retirement, where 30 per cent of people had squared themselves with the fact that their retirement income would need to be that high.

“While certain expenses such as house purchase and raising children would traditionally be gone at this, modern day retirement has its share of financial demands,” association CEO Jerry Moriarty said.

As we move through our lives, we realise that retirement isn’t some form of “suspension in time” and we will actually need a decent income to live comfortably.

The poll underlined a gender gap across all age groups, with 29 per cent of women acknowledging they would need 70 per cent, compared to 23 per cent of men.

Overall, 22 per cent of respondents thought that they could get by on between 31 and 50 per cent of their working income, while 31 per cent said they would probably need between 51 and 70 per cent.

When asked how much of their annual income they would set aside for retirement, over a quarter of respondents said they would put away less than a tenth of their pay, though 35 per cent said they would save more than 20 per cent of it.

Again, younger respondents were likely to set aside less of their income.

“While it was interesting to note how much people believe they would need in retirement, what was even more revealing was how much they think they need to put away now to achieve this level of financial security,” Moriarty said.

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Comments (43 Comments)

  • “24 believed that they would need their retirement income to be the equivalent of 70 per cent of their working income”

    But that all depends on the working income, this varies dramatically. You can’t just apply a generic percentage to it.

    Reply
    • 1. Ones lifestyle doesn’t require a much funds when they retire,
      2. When someone reaches NRA, several other means of income comes to play like inheritance, notmally from more than one source
      3. There is a state pension and with a baby boom at the moment, there will be high contributions made to Social Welfare in 20 to 40 years.
      4. There is some PAYE relief paying into a pension but there is not PRSI or USC levy relief and you have to pay PRSI and USC again when you draw down your Personal Pension

      I say the above with no guarantee of course.

      These are the reasons why I do not pay into a pension. My savings and the state pension will be more than enough when I retire.

      Reply
  • “When asked how much of their annual income they would set aside for retirement, over a quarter of respondents said they would put away less than a tenth of their pay,”

    I appreciate the pension industry is looking for people to put money in their schemes, and I have a pension myself, but the notion that ‘young people’, who generally are only starting out on the career ladder should be putting more than 10 per cent of their income into a scheme is a bit much. Many of them could not afford that.

    Reply
    • Although starting earlier can have a dramatic effect on the final pension pot.

      Reply
    • Kieron you’re wrong on so many levels that it’s sad. The reality of your personal situation will hit you when it’s too late to do anything about it. Unfortunately there are many people who think like you and then in older age when the body starts to crumble you will expect everyone else around you to fund your costs when you discover how wrong you were.
      In many cases employers pay matching funds and sometimes more than that into the Pension investments of their employees and you are encouraging people by your assertions or views to walk away from what is free money. Additionally the tax relief on your investments nearly doubles the money you put away every month and you prefer savings that generally pay interest rates that fall below the inflation rate for the forty years of your working life. So even if your pension investment didn’t grow over a lifetime of working which is a ridiculous assumption you’d be miles ahead of simple saving.
      There are many more arguments to show how wrong you are and I hope your assertions haven’t negatively influenced others to copy you.

      Reply
  • Yet another ‘poll’ created by a lobby group or professional association. I’m getting a bit bored by how easy it seems to be to get stories based on these ‘results’ into Irish media.

    Is it always a quiet news day?

    Reply
    • A fair general point for sure.
      But with pensions, to use a hackneyed cliche, this is a ticking timebomb with the country’s demographics and the brutal investment returns over the last several years.

      Reply
  • How about a poll to tell us about all the people who can only dream of their own pension scheme.

    Reply
  • Maybe if the pension industry hadn’t made such a dogs dinner of investing people who had pensions in the past 10 tears and generated returns that were impressive instead of overly investing in Irish property and loosing millions then we could take them seriously and it might appear as an attractive and sensible thing for young people to do instead of resorting to scare tactics thru commissioned ” research”

    Reply
  • Ever since the economic crash, the way people (especially young people) work has changed drastically. There is no such thing as getting a job in a company with long term plans of staying there. Employers are not offering young people permanent contracts any more. You get your job and you stay there for a couple of years, and then move on somewhere else if you are lucky. A pension is something for someone who thinks they have job security, none of the younger generation are that naive these days.

    Reply
    • I don’t see the link between job security and providing for a pension.
      People expect to retire some day so whether or not you keep changing jobs it makes sense if you have any capacity for it to provide for a pension.

      Reply
    • Pensions today are fully portable and can be taken from one job to another. Not planning for retirement is both foolish and socially unacceptable because it is a form of future economic blackmail on the wider community. For example why should I have to contribute to someone’s else’s services in old age if I have provided for my own. Those that don’t fund a future pension when they have the economic means aren’t just making a foolish decision but instead they’re deciding to spend that money today and have others provide for them later. That’s socially unacceptable and leads to my belief that Pensions should be compulsory for all employees and deducted at source. These funds can be invested in your own or a State fund.

      Reply
    • @Mick – I know that pensions can be portable and taken to your next job. What I am saying is that because fewer young people are being offered permanent contracts, they don’t know if they will keep their job when the contract expires or if they will get another job straight away afterwards. So they may not be able to afford a pension.

      I would hope to retire someday, but I don’t expect it. People are healthier and fitter now than ever before (aside from the obesity problems)….so it is going to be expected they will work until they are older than is the norm now. I work for myself, so I don’t have the luxury of thinking about retirement at the moment. As it stands, I fully expect to die while still working. It’ll be great if it doesn’t work out like that though!

      I’ve never put much thought into getting a pension started though, I’d much rather pay for my health insurance at the minute to be honest. It is something for me to consider, maybe in another 5 years or so.

      Reply
  • People are making a huge presumption that state pensions will be still around when they retire. If there’s one thing that we all should of learned from this crisis its that we cannot rely on the state to look after us when the stuff hits the fan.

    Who can say what way our economic situation will be in 10, 20 or 30 years time. Whether you save in a pension and get tax relief or have your own savings, nobody should base any of their retirement ambitions on the state!

    Reply
  • Alien8 30/08/12 #

    Obviously a load of rubbish. From my average salary, I pay 30% on tax, 30% on mortgage, and 10% on standard bills and 30% on bringing up and feeding the kids.

    When I finally retire, 90% of those expenditures will be gone! and I’ll need the just the basics and enough to cover the presumably hefty property and water charges by then.

    To cover this, I have been saving. My DB pension fund will be depleted, and government pensions will be 2 tier (private sector PRSI contribution used to cover public sector pension commitments) by then. What this bunch want you to do is keep pension funds topped up to pay for their commitments, not YOUR pension.

    Figure out how much you spend when you don’t have to rent, at tax or feed others, add in inflation over 40 years, and figure that you’ll kick the bucket around 20 years max after retiring. This will give you the figure you need and save it instead of putting it in these charlatans ponzii schemes.

    Reply
  • Smiley 30/08/12 #

    A man I know saved 10% of his gross income from the first day he started work. The money slowly built up so he learnt about the share market. Started to buy and sell. Very rich now even though he wasn’t a high income earner. Sitting very pretty in retirement. Hmmm…

    Reply
  • pearch1 30/08/12 #

    Young people are not informed about this when they are in their twenties… thirties, and the companies don’t really explain the amount needed and even if they give an end result which looks enough in today’s terms the effects of inflation over 30 or 40years are ignored . The companies should be able to predict future needs. It is something that needs to be built into education in school .
    Also because of irresponsibility in the banking sector recently many pension funds have performed poorly, see the “Equitable” saga in the UK.

    Reply
  • just cos the heads of the pension groups aren’t getting there fat bonuses because people aren’t and in cases cannot save, we have these worthless surveys to try coax people into saving for a pension that the government and troika will tax and rob to pay and fund banks and bondholders……..eh no thanx

    Reply
    • Not surprised at your views Tom and they are out there for everyone to understand your thinking on other subjects. But do read all of the contributions as you might realise how foolish you sound . What bothers me in this area is the likelihood of dependant spouses having to suffer from such ignorance in future years.

      Reply
    • so mick explain to me and everyone here where a person earning the minimum wage who if he or she is one of the so called patriots that pay every charge and tax going, put food on the table, fuel etc can afford a pension exactly???

      Reply
  • When I was working I just couldn’t pay into a private pension scheme. My wages were too low to survive and i hadn’t money to spare. It is only people on very good wages can afford to pay into a pension.

    Reply
    • KingBen 30/08/12 #

      Chris, that’s the problem. It’s going to be compulsory to pay into a pension in the future. Low wages or not all workers will have to pay. If you don’t/can’t you will be at the mercy of the state by means testing at retirement. Anyone with any sort of assets including a home at retirement won’t get any help from the state until they are penniless. It’s a catch 22. A scheme similar to the Kiwi Saver might help and it’s much more flexible in terms of access at important stages in life.

      Reply
  • Young people thinking about retiring before can be seen in two ways 1. Wise planning. 2. A mind set that fails to see work as the primary human activity to look forward to and get satisfaction and income from.

    Reply
  • KingBen 30/08/12 #

    You get very generous tax reliefs on contributions into your pension currently. You also have control over where the money is invested, you don’t have to take any risk if you don’t wish to. Yes there are charges but you can also shop around to get the best rates. What’s the option at retirement? You won’t work forever and state pensions won’t be there in the years to come. It’s up us to save for ourselves, noone else is going to help. Just get good advice and review every year.

    Reply
    • But KingBen how can people on low wages spare money for a pension? They can barely cover their bills as it is never mind when they retire.

      Reply
    • True , all sounds great , and You are quite right that there are tax reliefs “currently” , with government plans to reduce dramatically , you are also correct that you can choose to ‘self invest ‘ which must come with the health warnings of course that you can loose your money , be careful , the managed funds performances have been pretty lousy , a quick look at almost every irish fund have losses on the 5 year averages some 4-5% per year. The article was about a survey commissioned by the industry which I presume is to try sell the idea to young people that they need to plan for retirement ( a good idea of course ) but my point is that the same industry has a pretty lousy track record , in particular that they invested so much money into Irish property at a time when these fund managers were getting very well paid to ” manage” the investments and did not spread the risk and took heavy losses, consequently they didnt do a very good job at making the case for investing in pensions for young or old who are now faced with the much more demanding challenges of trying to afford getting a place to live , rear families etc. I suspect that because it’s a tough sell they have reverted to commissioning polls and releasing the findings to generate interest in their products. If you can afford a private pension do indeed get good advice and pay attention to what they are doing with your money.

      Reply
  • Pensions are a waste of money. unless your employer contributes at least twice what you do, or its defined benifit. Official Inflation is understated, Real inflation is far higher than any returns. Do the math. The only ppl who benifit from pensions are the providers, fund managers and now the ECB!

    Reply
  • Our government is “delusional” if they think that they can tax us until they have bled us dry to pay for their mistakes with banks and bondholders. No wonder young people don’t have a future to look forward to

    http://www.change.org/petitions/supporting-the-irish-nation-step-down-from-government?utm_source=guides&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=day_four_email#

    Reply
  • I fully believe that there will be no retirement for me. Can’t afford pension or savings. Ill be a slave to the man till I die. But hey, the future is bri…… Is it fook

    Reply
  • Just remember all these funds invest heavily in stocks and bonds. The value of your pension may go up or down. Essentially they take your money gamble it, charge you some nice fees and at the end you will take what your given.

    Reply
    • KingBen 30/08/12 #

      Not all funds are stocks and shares. You can choose cash funds and other low risk funds at any time. When you are young stocks and shares make sense. 10 years before you retire you need to move from any risk funds to low risk. It’s all a game. Don’t just start a pension and expect fund managers to know when you want to move into low risk. It’s your money so take control and move your money when it suits you. Markets go up and down. Move out of risk when they are up to secure the value built up and buy when the markets are low. Don’t rely on the fund managers to move it for you.

      Reply
  • censored 30/08/12 #

    The Irish pension industry is a scam. The main benefits are the tax breaks on contributions, but of course you pay tax when it’s drawn down – and just look at how Noonan stole money from private sector pensions through his “pension levy”. The impact of that is an expected 10% reduction in pension value. The pension fund managers are the real beneficiaries. They charge massive annual fees, regardless of pension fund performance. Like I said, a scam … but unfortunately it’s the only circus in town.

    Reply
    • I suggest you understand what you are calling a scam before you do so. The main reason for high fees is unscrupulous brokers not explaining commissions etc. The UK have or will be banning commission. Therefore you will find out the real cost when you have to pay it up front.

      Reply
  • Sure there’s always the state pension, and we’re here for a good time not a long time. Why not have a proper social security system that ensures 70% what’s prsi for its a Micky mouse system compared to the rest of Europe

    Reply
  • My Daughter pay’s 50 euros a week and has to wait till she is about seventy to retire, considering she is in her 20′s and has no choice in the matter, she feels like she is getting robbed ….

    Reply
    • Catherine I think she is mad to pay this amount. I respect what she is trying to achieve but thats way too much. It depends I suppose how much wages she gets. Most people on low pay could never pay this.

      Reply
    • She most likely has been badly advised. Shock surprise!
      At her age she should probably be investing into a savings plan with she can access easily if needed.

      Reply
    • Well Tom lets start with the facts…you stated that you don’t pay into a pension for what appeared to be political reasons associated with the Troika and the Government and Bankers. Now you’re giving a different reason…which is it Tom….the maybe I can give you a response but in reality you dont seem to give a “flying f…..” isnt that true.

      Reply
  • Well I worked in Construction as Cad technician and the company promised me that I would get in construction pension that all craft workers had as there were in the union. But it never happened.(I payed into private pension myself which is worthless) Now I unemployed years and retraining in the IT industry. I’m over 40 so when and if I do start working again I think I’ll have to work till I die just keep alive. If that makes any sense.

    Reply

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