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€5.4bn laundered through Ireland in one year - report

An estimated €3bn is laundered through the Irish economy each year, according to a new report from Grant Thornton.

AS MUCH AS €5.4 billion was laundered through Ireland in 2012, according to a new report from Grant Thornton.

The report advises that “the implementation of strong anti-money laundering (AML) legislation” is key to stopping this.

Improved reporting mechanisms are also required to highlight just how much of an effect it is having on the economy.

The scale is generally estimated to be between 2 and 5 per cent of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), equating to between €3.1bn and €7.8bn in Ireland.

The report also suggests that the illicit trade in Ireland “shows no signs of abating”, and cost the economy an estimated €1.48bn in 2013 alone.

This could rise to €1.58bn this year.

image

Click here to see a larger version. (Image Credit: Grant Thornton)

“Our research estimates that illicit trade in fuel and tobacco alone is as much as €337m, with much of this going into criminals’ pockets,” Report author and Grant Thornton Partner Brendan Foster said.

Money laundering allows these illegal proceeds to penetrate the legitimate financial system.

He also raises a warning about the use of virtual currencies to fund this.

“New threats such as the unregulated nature of payments with virtual currencies such as Bitcoin also pose new challenges to controlling what is a global problem,” he added.

Using data from the Irish Payment Service Organisation (IPSO), the report also highlights that while there was a fall in online payment fraud in Ireland in 2012, the exact cost to the economy of cybercrime is still hard to quantify.

image

Click here to see a larger version. (Image Credit: Grant Thornton)

It’s key findings in this area were:

  • while it is difficult to quantify, we estimate cybercrime is costing the Irish economy circa €400 million per annum. This is in line with international estimates;
  • the research indicates we may be spending too much on prevention of cybercrime and not enough on reacting to it when it happens;
  • “big data” technologies are increasing the effectiveness of cybercrime attacks.
  • organised criminals continue to be the drivers of cybercrime;
  • financial motives continue to be at the heart of the increase in cybercrime; and
  • non-reporting of cybercrime by business and individuals continues to be an issue both in Ireland and globally.

The report also urges government to introduce reforms to protect intellectual property rights.

These are key to sectors such as entertainment and pharmaceutical sectors, with 23 per cent of employment located in these sectors contributing 50 per cent of our GDP, 13 per cent above the European average.

image

Click here to see a larger version. (Image Credit: Grant Thornton)

“Digital piracy of movies, production of counterfeit CDs, smuggling of illicit tobacco and alcohol are all examples of intellectual property (IP) abuse that hurt the Irish economy,” Foster said.

We recommend that a committee be established of both industry and state interests which would have direct responsibility for tackling the issue of illicit trade and IP protection.

The report also polled a number of consumers and retailers on illicit trade.

77 per cent said it was “easy to buy illegal tobacco”, with 72 per cent of retailers believing that the government’s response to illicit trade has been too little.

Last year, Revenue seized over 40 million illict cigarettes, 50 million less than 2012.

Read: ATM fraud rose in 2013, so how do you spot a suspect machine? >

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26 Comments
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    Mute Begrudgy
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    Mar 28th 2014, 10:37 AM

    Black market where things are free and a lot cheaper is not cool people. We must resist temptation and pay the full price for over taxed products. We must stop thinking of our selves and put the government and large multinationals first. Only then can our souls be pure and we will enter the Kingdom of God with a clear conscience.

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    Mute John Hartigan
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    Mar 28th 2014, 11:46 AM

    Amen

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    Mute michael conlon
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    Mar 29th 2014, 11:58 PM

    Yes and we should profess our Love of the EU monitoring us More and all teenage girls should have angle merkel hairstyles , have to run phone is ringing,?

    3
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    Mute John Hartigan
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    Mar 28th 2014, 10:32 AM

    The biggest laundry is in Leinster house

    89
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    Mute Begrudgy
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    Mar 28th 2014, 10:33 AM

    The Laundry Bar.

    35
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    Mute Saul goodman
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    Mar 28th 2014, 10:38 AM

    75c on the Euro plus my fee of 17%. Just call Saul

    56
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    Mute colin power
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    Mar 28th 2014, 10:44 AM

    Hahahaha..

    11
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    Mute Dee4
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    Mar 28th 2014, 10:44 AM

    if there wasnt a black market VAT would be 30% and a pint would be 10 Euros, stupid policies just end up being avoided or evaded.

    Btw I dont see interest payments and bond repayments included, funny that being proceeds of criminal activity against the Irish people.

    51
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    Mute Hulk smash!
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    Mar 28th 2014, 11:11 AM

    Irish police are investigating reports that a fruit company may be heavily involved with reports that boxes labelled apple filled with cash were seized on a plane at Dublin airport.

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    Mute Eric Davies
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    Mar 28th 2014, 11:16 AM

    an easy way to cut a major part of these ‘losses’ to revenue would be to ‘STOP’ the agri/red diesel debacle, by introducing a tax rebate system for hauliers, farmers etc instead of the present system and thereby doing away with coloured diesel not only would it save revenue the loss incurred through illegal fuel laundering but it would also have an environmental impact , the damage caused by fuel laundering plants has a huge effect on the environment and the water table, let alone the cost to government in ‘cleaning up’ fuel laundering sites, garda time and overtime and court , prison costs for those who are caught and prosecuted. just pay for fuel at pump price ,get a receipt and lodge the receipts with your tax forms , rebate calculated on receipts instead of at the pump. win- win situation for revenue and government spending.

    32
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    Mute Vincent Meehan
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    Mar 28th 2014, 12:16 PM

    Ah thats a wojus bad idea how can I drive me car without the shot a green diesel??

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    Mute Michael Coughlan
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    Mar 28th 2014, 12:21 PM

    The only problem you would have then is companies filing receipts for road vehicles diesel under plant/equipment diesel, prob still a save for the revenue tho!!

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    Mute Eric Davies
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    Mar 28th 2014, 3:59 PM

    tachograph readings would put a stop to that Michael , produce them along side your diesel receipts to confirm mileage , if the receipts for fuel and the mileage on the tachograph don’t tally no refund. would also put a halt to drivers doing too many hours or miles.

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    Mute michael conlon
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    Mar 30th 2014, 12:14 AM

    Your actually saving the revenue money by giving the oul golf the shot It costs govt €680 million to dye the diesel all they recoup Is €300 million that’s what brains are coming out of university spend €680m to get €300m Is It any wonder were broke,

    1
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    Mute padser123
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    Mar 28th 2014, 11:21 AM

    Is this not just Denis O’Briens money………sorry no proverbial detergent will clean that money!

    26
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    Mute Connaughtabu
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    Mar 28th 2014, 10:28 AM

    As per usual, the government will simply deny it, quoting some unintelligible statistics to obfuscate the issue.

    Simples!

    :-))

    24
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    Mute Owl Mick
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    Mar 28th 2014, 10:47 AM

    The laundry service sounds like an excellent investment opportunity, probably the best since the angloirishbank lol.

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    Mute John Hartigan
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    Mar 28th 2014, 11:48 AM

    When will the shares be floated

    6
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    Mute Nigel Sinnott
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    Mar 28th 2014, 2:24 PM

    When will Grant Thornton be compiling a report into how much they and other accountancy firms help big companies avoid paying taxes? It’s reckoned that up to a trillion euros in taxes is lost per year all thanks to the expertise of these big firms. Blue collar crime didn’t bring the world economy to the brink in 2008 and all these big firms looking just as surprised as the rest of us, where was Grant Thornton or EY, PWC then?

    16
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    Mute Catherine Mill
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    Mar 28th 2014, 1:45 PM

    Money is simply created out of thin air and is worthless paper. As for laundering, well who decides legal and illegal laundering?

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    Mute Fin Tastic
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    Mar 28th 2014, 2:03 PM

    Exactly. What does the government (mafia) do to deserve this cut (shakedown)? Peter sells Paul item X. John walks into the room declaring 20% of item is legally his entitlement. This is the sh*te small businesses up and down this country have to deal with, all because people don’t realise that “applying” for a business license in Ireland gives the government the equitable title of their business.

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    Mute Martin Sinnott
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    Mar 28th 2014, 1:59 PM

    How much were they paid for this report ? The figures are guess work. The,differences between low & high is guess work.

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    Mute Dermot O'Reilly
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    Mar 31st 2014, 9:50 PM

    The Irish Government must introduce legislation to ensure that all companies pay Corporation Tax at the rate of 12.5per cent of declared profits.

    No other deductions should be granted!

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    Mute Dermot O'Reilly
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    Mar 31st 2014, 9:48 PM

    Laundering services using Ireland must be outlawed!

    Ireland needs to ensure that the 12.5per cent Corporation Tax is not diluted below 12.5per cent of declared profits. No other tax deductions should be granted!

    Enda & Michael change the Law now!

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    Mute Niall Donnelly
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    Mar 28th 2014, 7:02 PM

    It would be a bit easier if you had to register your non contractual phone with an id and address. You could track down all the number from the criminals. But this is Ireland. We don’t do things that make sense!!!

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    Mute Eric De Red
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    Mar 28th 2014, 7:54 PM

    That’s a lot of dry cleaning.

    1
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