Support from readers like you keeps The Journal open.
You are visiting us because we have something you value. Independent, unbiased news that tells the truth. Advertising revenue goes some way to support our mission, but this year it has not been enough.
If you've seen value in our reporting, please contribute what you can, so we can continue to produce accurate and meaningful journalism. For everyone who needs it.
DRINKS INDUSTRY HEADS have today called for a reversal in the increase of excise duty on alcohol, blaming it for the closure of more than 1,000 pubs in Ireland since 2007.
The Drinks Industry Group of Ireland (DIGI) claimed that rising tax on alcohol had “cost jobs, has made our tourism offering less competitive and has punished the hard pressed Irish consumer.”
Speaking before the Joint Oireachtas Finance Committee today, Padraig Cribben, CEO of the Vintners’ Federation of Ireland (VFI), said successive hikes in excise meant Ireland was now “the most expensive country in Europe to buy alcohol.”
Research by Fáilte Ireland had, he claimed, found that the high price of drink was second only to bad weather when tourists were asked to list their grievances about holidaying in Ireland.
Excise damages our rural pubs and independent off-licences…The small pubs in rural communities cannot soak up excise increases…
They are forced to pass the increase on to consumers who often assume the publican is price gouging.
80% of the increase in the cost of a pint in the pub since 2011 has been directly caused by taxation.
Advertisement
Rising prices in the Republic have also caused a rush across the border, where alcohol is, on average, 35% cheaper, Cribben told the committee.
Alcohol Action Ireland, however, have countered today’s statement by DIGI, claiming that “tackling pricing, including increasing excise duty, is one of the most effective ways a Government can reduce alcohol consumption.”
Simply put, if the price of alcohol goes up, alcohol-related harm – and the huge financial burden it places on the State – goes down.
We have seen in the recent past that increases in excise duty have led directly to a reduction alcohol consumption in Ireland, while when excise duty has been cut, as it was in 2010, our alcohol consumption has increased.
Budget 2013 saw a 10 cent increase on the price of a pint of beer, cider or a standard measure of spirits, and a 50 cent rise on a 75cl bottle of wine.
The year before that, a €1 tax hike on wine was found to have brought in €45 million in additional revenue.
Readers like you are keeping these stories free for everyone...
A mix of advertising and supporting contributions helps keep paywalls away from valuable information like this article.
Over 5,000 readers like you have already stepped up and support us with a monthly payment or a once-off donation.
even 6-8cans have gone up in price alot.. cans karpackie polish beer used to be 4euro for 4cans. then after a few months 5euro.. in places like tesco its 6euro for only 4cans!!! even larger like Carling was always only a euro per can, not anymore its now 1.10-1.20.. all because of taxes!!! i only buy bottles of Lech for 1.70 each in lidl… these are around 2.50 each in off licenses. worth it when chilled.
I find polish beer to be total shit, and I get a wicked hangover from it. Lidl were selling pint cans of beer for 88 cent last year. Cheap and cheerful – and had the added advantage of being low strength at 3.9%
In Dublin you pay 1.25 for a beer (includes tax) + 5.25 for renting the table and chair to drink it at.
It just doesn’t make any sense. Pubs arent the communal hangout area they used to be, its mostly groups of friends with little interest in mingling with their fellow pub-goers so they might as well just buy cans in Tesco since they don’t require the table and chair rental service a pub offers
For me it is not just about the pubs – the fact that a whisky distilled in Ireland and shipped off to Germany is cheaper than actually buying the stuff in Ireland might suggest that they have taken the whole tax thing a step too far…
Part of the shift to supermarket booze is not cost, part of it is cultural. A lot of people now in their 20s and teens prefer a house party to going out to a night club.
For people who have ticked the gaff parties and clubbing box in life and moved on to the next phase when they get married they too are preferring having their mates over for a BBQ and a few drinks on the decking or a dinner party to a noisy pub.
I can explain half of this trend in the simple choice:
a club…
-Roll of a dice on getting the wrong kind of bouncer (having been one before I got sick I know more than most what some of them are like!!) who will just not like you
-A que to get in in the freezing icy cold
-The insult of having to pay for the privilege of walking through the door
-Some walking chin/roid case (I’m looking at you 92, XXI krystle..) clipping your shoulder as they walk by and starting a row over his split drink
-Music you hate being blasted so loud you’re ears are ringing
-Saying ”WHAT????” every 2 seconds to a mate whos less than half a meter from your face and you still can’t hear each other.
-Watching twenty five year olds still act like they are 14, so amazed that they’re scoring someone they can barely stop themselves from dry humping them in the middle of the dance floor…
-Geordie Short wannabes who should realize:
1. They’re Irish
2. A Geordie is just a skanger with some muscle and a tan, and not something to envy
-Being frozen with awe the number of those guys who are supposedly heterosexual dressing and having hairstyles gayer than Graham Norton wandering around
-Harsh lights coming on and the music stopping at a predetermined but nonsensical time suddenly illuminating what your beer googles did not illuminate hours earlier, making you hope to God nobody saw who you were with earlier…
-Having to cram uncomfortably into a taxi and pay 20euro+ to get home if you are NOT crammed
-Waiting the hour or half hour in the icy cold between nightlinks, sharing the nightlink with people on the way home who ought to realize everyone can hear what they’re saying because they’re still talking at nightclub volume
OR…
-Empty Rooms and Quiet corners to with a bit of privacy
-Being around your own friends and their friends, people you’ll tend to like
-Music you choose, at a volume you have control over
-Much more comfort
-Food whenever you want
-No fee just for being there
-You leave when you want
Every nightclub in a nutshell, still sometimes going out and quietly laughing at all around you is quite relaxing, makes one glad to have independent thought.
My parents pub was one of those which had to close it’s doors last August after 37 years in business. Like a lot of things it’s not just because of one thing it’s multiple , yes tax is a big component , but so is the lack of a rural transport i.e. taxis , people have less money and a decline in the number of people in rural Ireland. Those whom are young and still here are heading to the bigger towns or cities… me included . Its no fun when a place is empty from a customer and publicans viewpoint. It was sad to see my parents place close and even harder to see 50 year old men and women crying leaving cause their social spot was no more. Yes there are other pubs and yes it’s life , but for some people it’s an end to their business to hand down to their families and an end to some peoples only social output.
Don’t believe that increases stop binge drinking or those who are heavy drinkers. The heavy drinker just swaps to a cheaper drink and buying from off licence sales. They do affect the moderate drinker who in many cases prefers to drink socially ie in pubs, clubs and restaurants, which are the places closing with job losses.
I dunno, any of my binge drinking happens on nights out in Pubs, Clubs or festivals. I have never felt compelled to get wasted at home watching a match or a movie
i just don’t think people have the money anymore since the recession, thats the answer really, not vat, tax, high prices, people just wont pay it anymore and will use off licence. its not just the pub trade thats hit, retail, restaurants, but the prices stay up, strange, if they want to close then fine but prices all round will have to come down. their largest customer base are irish and its they that have lost jobs, cant find and/or emigrated = pubs close. maybe if we had our jobs back the economy would grow, otherwise more to come. can’t have it both ways.
Couple of problems with this. First, the €1 on a bottle of wine is effectively a regressive tax, although rarely described as such as it’s on a luxury item. If, for example, I was partial to €50 bottles of chateauneuf du pape, then I would only have suffered a 2% increase, while if I could only stretch to €10 bottles of plonk i would suffer a 10% increase. This is on top of wine taxes that have regularly been challenged by the French as uncompetitive and even illegal under EU law.
Second, the AAI woman says that increases in excise lead to reductions in consumption and vice versa. While this is true, what she fails to mention is that the correlation is not proportionate. Alcohol, particularly beer & stout, are highly price inelastic. Some estimates put PED of alcohol at under 0.1, so an increase in price of 10% will only result in reduced consumption of 1%. Under such conditions you really have to pile on the taxes to have any noticeable impact on consumption, which would be difficult in a country that shares a border with a lower tax jurisdiction, and relies so heavily on alcohol for employment & tax revenue.
The easiest way around the drinking problem is to increase the price of strong beers and drinks, and reduce or leave alone the price of weaker ones. Say, anything below 4%.
And Niall who r u to tell me whether I can drink or not you may a robotic personality I don’t I am social human who likes mixing I don’t vote for the same party I vote who I think is right
I don’t blindly follow rules I always question them
You like many other sheep is fine but don’t impose your lateral lifestyle onto us
In Germany the price is kept low and people there actually enjoy going for a drink without going to bank of Ireland for a loan
And guess what a little secret for ya
If you reduce the price you will sell a lot more drink and this will increase the tax take for all us simpletons who die happy campers
And another tip for you
In Canada they eat one of the most unhealthiest meals in the world they have an obsession with fried chicken
But guess what they don’t tax the food higher than any other food
Niall
You’re not making sense. On one hand you say increase the price to curt down people’s. Drinking. On the other you say increase te tax and use the added revenue to pay for free healthcare. If people drink less then where’s the added tax revenue coming from? Or do you agree that all this talk from governments, world wide, about increasing taxes to safeguard people’s health is all whitewash and the increases are to bring in more cash.
For what it’s worth lads I was in wetherspoons today in blackrock Dublin and I had a nice smooth pint of tetleys ale for I think 3-95 and the place was beautiful with great staff they also let me taste 2 other ales I can’t remember their names but they were not great I think goblin or hob goblin was one of them, they also have a menu and if you buy a certain meal for a extra 2 euro you can order a drink as well ! I had a pint and chicken strips and coleslaw and chips for 9.95 … Just saying.. ( sorry for waffling on)
Was in there on Friday and got served quicker than most pubs – got a pint and fish chips and mushy peas for under a tenner – plus it’s a lovely pub inside – less dingey than tonic
they all do that in the romance stage, always! it wont last for long, prices will be just like everywhere else this time next year, or even in 6 months but that would be pushing it. they might go for the 2 year plan.
Doubt it – they tend to have consistent pricing – if you are eating there it works out close to half price – I’m already doing my patriotic duty paying through the nose in paye – lot of pubs in Dublin need a kick up the aras
Can still get a pint in my local in Sligo for €3.30, €5 for anything around Dublin, are taxes higher in Dublin, are the staff paid higher? Expenses that much higher? (I know rates are) but this seems to be publicans looking for sympathy, 1000 pubs closed due to excess loans mainly and how many have opened in their place?
Dublin has a separate vintners association to the rest of the country. The fact that prices are higher in Dublin than everywhere else has nothing to do with this, because vintners associations are not organised collusion to effectively control market prices.
Most pubs in urban areas that have closed have been replaced by something else. Smaller pubs outside city centres are certainly disappearing a bit, but that’s kind of following population trends really as new pubs have opened in suburban areas to cater for new populations.
Big problem in rural areas though. Whatever about tax, licensing costs and more affordable licences for rural taxis would go a long way to helping that sector.
Pub near me has been for sale since 2006. Closed for good back in April. Bad business sense and lack of regulars. Licence sold to local business. Premises bought for use by Church of Ireland.
During the celtic tiger the pubs turned in to yuppy gastro sandwich bars I once seen a old coger with a hat and walking stick been told can he come back for apint after they served the lunch as they cleary didnt want and old smokey coger around wile the snobs had their sandwichs they cry out for customers now to drink in their pubs that same pub is gone now!
Don’t be afraid to name the pubs that are pricy and the ones that are not, as someone who works in the trade price is not the number factor people decide on
After the end of the boom people had less money to spend. The pub trade suffered like any other retailer. The majority of retailers had to drop their prices but pubs put theirs up thinking that no matter what, people will always go to the pub. The culture of going to the pub for social or family occasions is over as people can no longer afford it. What excise duty is placed on bottled water or soft drinks?, yet pub prices are multiples of the prices charged in the supermarket. I knew the writing was on the wall when I heard Guinness adds encouraging us to “enjoy Guinness at home”.
The answer is to become more competitive and reduce prices and that is the only way to try to bring customers back.
Well, Mary Harney told us to shop around and when a pub hits me for €5.50 for a bottle of beer I can get in supervalu for €2.50 its a no brainer I’m afraid, a pity but we’re all watching our readies.
Majority of pubs in rural Ireland are rented and because of this the majority of drink companies want payment within a few days of delivery putting the tenant under undue financial stress. Also some drinks companies send orders to publicans even though no order is placed and then take money out of their accounts within days, once again putting undue financial stress on the tenants. This is one of the many reasons Ireland’s pubs are closing their doors.
We must therefore be consuming far more alcohol than we were in 2007 as we’re now buying a much greater amount of discount crates at the supermarket rather than paying pub prices per pint.
John
We probably are buying more at discount, low prices in supermarkets. The article was about the effect high taxation is having on pubs. I would imagine pubs have a lot more staff only involved is selling drink than supermarkets which probably don’t have staff knowledgable staff that is selling alcohol, so the closure of pubs is increasing unemployment.
Spot on Steve. No one seems to have thought of that when below cost selling was permitted in supermarkets. Would be easy enough to ban below cost selling of alcohol I imagine, and that would be good for local off licences & pubs. Also, when did every garage start stocking booze? Surely potential problems can be seen with that?!
Any business that refuses to be competitive should close its doors.absolutely no sympathy for greedy vintners in this country who continue to charge extortionate prices for no reason at all only they believe irish people are fools and will continue to pay what they’ve been paying
I am out of work 2 years because of a direct result of pubs and nite clubs closing down.i worked all over Ireland North and South installing sound and vision systems.This Country has failed so many people who payed there dues.I can’t see this country ever recovering from the bust I really hope I am wrong but it’s still going on look at the concert fiasco in CROKE park a joke. Anyone looking for a driver!!!!!!
All thats in pubs is people pretending to be happy and nice people. Then when they go home the poor wife is abused and beat up while the children pretend to be asleep.
Close them all.
Asking for relief on a product that does more damage to society than heroin is a bit of a joke,Though the drinks industry seem blind to it. They assuage their guilt with a few adverts and few kind words.Greed, …..for increased profits is their only motivation to ask for any relief.They are hypocrites ..all of them.So what if more pubs close..There is more than enough as it is.
It is very, very sad that this has come to pass. All of these small businesses provided employment (which is the obsession of the day), but alas the tyranny of the governing classes allied to the new puritanism has rung their death knell and there will be no return.
If they tax the off-licence sales it will just drive the people across the border to our friends up north.
Or worse still, this could present an opportunity on the black market where people will buy alcohol
illegally putting an even bigger dent in the states coffers.
Then alcohol consumption and sales will be reduced “in Ireland.”
However, this will only be on paper as in reality people will be drinking the same but
just purchasing the alcohol outside the state.
Alcohol is already too expensive in this country and if people cannot afford it from
reputable sources then they will go elsewhere.
But just try explaining that to the clowns in government.
I’m getting really tired of hearing about alcohol and everything that surrounds it. Today, we’re lamenting the closure of Irish pubs. Tomorrow, we’ll all be appalled by the problems caused by drinking.
nobody has mentioned the fact that the pub situation in ireland,ie,pubs per town,is ridiculous,10 pubs in my hometown and one street,no industry or jobs to speak of,and its the same in most small towns,only country ive ever seen it,and people cant understand that its unsustainable,many more will close i would imagine,simply because there are far too many as it is
Oscars 2025: All the night's winners as Anora dominates with five awards, including Best Picture
Updated
3 hrs ago
17.9k
10
no other land
'There is another way': Palestinian and Israeli filmmakers win Oscar for West Bank documentary
5 hrs ago
3.6k
Tralee
Woman (40s) dies after being struck by SUV in Tralee this morning
18 hrs ago
31.6k
Your Cookies. Your Choice.
Cookies help provide our news service while also enabling the advertising needed to fund this work.
We categorise cookies as Necessary, Performance (used to analyse the site performance) and Targeting (used to target advertising which helps us keep this service free).
We and our 153 partners store and access personal data, like browsing data or unique identifiers, on your device. Selecting Accept All enables tracking technologies to support the purposes shown under we and our partners process data to provide. If trackers are disabled, some content and ads you see may not be as relevant to you. You can resurface this menu to change your choices or withdraw consent at any time by clicking the Cookie Preferences link on the bottom of the webpage .Your choices will have effect within our Website. For more details, refer to our Privacy Policy.
We and our vendors process data for the following purposes:
Use precise geolocation data. Actively scan device characteristics for identification. Store and/or access information on a device. Personalised advertising and content, advertising and content measurement, audience research and services development.
Cookies Preference Centre
We process your data to deliver content or advertisements and measure the delivery of such content or advertisements to extract insights about our website. We share this information with our partners on the basis of consent. You may exercise your right to consent, based on a specific purpose below or at a partner level in the link under each purpose. Some vendors may process your data based on their legitimate interests, which does not require your consent. You cannot object to tracking technologies placed to ensure security, prevent fraud, fix errors, or deliver and present advertising and content, and precise geolocation data and active scanning of device characteristics for identification may be used to support this purpose. This exception does not apply to targeted advertising. These choices will be signaled to our vendors participating in the Transparency and Consent Framework.
Manage Consent Preferences
Necessary Cookies
Always Active
These cookies are necessary for the website to function and cannot be switched off in our systems. They are usually only set in response to actions made by you which amount to a request for services, such as setting your privacy preferences, logging in or filling in forms. You can set your browser to block or alert you about these cookies, but some parts of the site will not then work.
Targeting Cookies
These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites. They do not store directly personal information, but are based on uniquely identifying your browser and internet device. If you do not allow these cookies, you will experience less targeted advertising.
Functional Cookies
These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation. They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. If you do not allow these cookies then these services may not function properly.
Performance Cookies
These cookies allow us to count visits and traffic sources so we can measure and improve the performance of our site. They help us to know which pages are the most and least popular and see how visitors move around the site. All information these cookies collect is aggregated and therefore anonymous. If you do not allow these cookies we will not be able to monitor our performance.
Store and/or access information on a device 105 partners can use this purpose
Cookies, device or similar online identifiers (e.g. login-based identifiers, randomly assigned identifiers, network based identifiers) together with other information (e.g. browser type and information, language, screen size, supported technologies etc.) can be stored or read on your device to recognise it each time it connects to an app or to a website, for one or several of the purposes presented here.
Personalised advertising and content, advertising and content measurement, audience research and services development 137 partners can use this purpose
Use limited data to select advertising 106 partners can use this purpose
Advertising presented to you on this service can be based on limited data, such as the website or app you are using, your non-precise location, your device type or which content you are (or have been) interacting with (for example, to limit the number of times an ad is presented to you).
Create profiles for personalised advertising 79 partners can use this purpose
Information about your activity on this service (such as forms you submit, content you look at) can be stored and combined with other information about you (for example, information from your previous activity on this service and other websites or apps) or similar users. This is then used to build or improve a profile about you (that might include possible interests and personal aspects). Your profile can be used (also later) to present advertising that appears more relevant based on your possible interests by this and other entities.
Use profiles to select personalised advertising 78 partners can use this purpose
Advertising presented to you on this service can be based on your advertising profiles, which can reflect your activity on this service or other websites or apps (like the forms you submit, content you look at), possible interests and personal aspects.
Create profiles to personalise content 38 partners can use this purpose
Information about your activity on this service (for instance, forms you submit, non-advertising content you look at) can be stored and combined with other information about you (such as your previous activity on this service or other websites or apps) or similar users. This is then used to build or improve a profile about you (which might for example include possible interests and personal aspects). Your profile can be used (also later) to present content that appears more relevant based on your possible interests, such as by adapting the order in which content is shown to you, so that it is even easier for you to find content that matches your interests.
Use profiles to select personalised content 34 partners can use this purpose
Content presented to you on this service can be based on your content personalisation profiles, which can reflect your activity on this or other services (for instance, the forms you submit, content you look at), possible interests and personal aspects. This can for example be used to adapt the order in which content is shown to you, so that it is even easier for you to find (non-advertising) content that matches your interests.
Measure advertising performance 127 partners can use this purpose
Information regarding which advertising is presented to you and how you interact with it can be used to determine how well an advert has worked for you or other users and whether the goals of the advertising were reached. For instance, whether you saw an ad, whether you clicked on it, whether it led you to buy a product or visit a website, etc. This is very helpful to understand the relevance of advertising campaigns.
Measure content performance 60 partners can use this purpose
Information regarding which content is presented to you and how you interact with it can be used to determine whether the (non-advertising) content e.g. reached its intended audience and matched your interests. For instance, whether you read an article, watch a video, listen to a podcast or look at a product description, how long you spent on this service and the web pages you visit etc. This is very helpful to understand the relevance of (non-advertising) content that is shown to you.
Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources 75 partners can use this purpose
Reports can be generated based on the combination of data sets (like user profiles, statistics, market research, analytics data) regarding your interactions and those of other users with advertising or (non-advertising) content to identify common characteristics (for instance, to determine which target audiences are more receptive to an ad campaign or to certain contents).
Develop and improve services 82 partners can use this purpose
Information about your activity on this service, such as your interaction with ads or content, can be very helpful to improve products and services and to build new products and services based on user interactions, the type of audience, etc. This specific purpose does not include the development or improvement of user profiles and identifiers.
Use limited data to select content 39 partners can use this purpose
Content presented to you on this service can be based on limited data, such as the website or app you are using, your non-precise location, your device type, or which content you are (or have been) interacting with (for example, to limit the number of times a video or an article is presented to you).
Use precise geolocation data 43 partners can use this special feature
With your acceptance, your precise location (within a radius of less than 500 metres) may be used in support of the purposes explained in this notice.
Actively scan device characteristics for identification 25 partners can use this special feature
With your acceptance, certain characteristics specific to your device might be requested and used to distinguish it from other devices (such as the installed fonts or plugins, the resolution of your screen) in support of the purposes explained in this notice.
Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors 87 partners can use this special purpose
Always Active
Your data can be used to monitor for and prevent unusual and possibly fraudulent activity (for example, regarding advertising, ad clicks by bots), and ensure systems and processes work properly and securely. It can also be used to correct any problems you, the publisher or the advertiser may encounter in the delivery of content and ads and in your interaction with them.
Deliver and present advertising and content 97 partners can use this special purpose
Always Active
Certain information (like an IP address or device capabilities) is used to ensure the technical compatibility of the content or advertising, and to facilitate the transmission of the content or ad to your device.
Match and combine data from other data sources 69 partners can use this feature
Always Active
Information about your activity on this service may be matched and combined with other information relating to you and originating from various sources (for instance your activity on a separate online service, your use of a loyalty card in-store, or your answers to a survey), in support of the purposes explained in this notice.
Link different devices 51 partners can use this feature
Always Active
In support of the purposes explained in this notice, your device might be considered as likely linked to other devices that belong to you or your household (for instance because you are logged in to the same service on both your phone and your computer, or because you may use the same Internet connection on both devices).
Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically 85 partners can use this feature
Always Active
Your device might be distinguished from other devices based on information it automatically sends when accessing the Internet (for instance, the IP address of your Internet connection or the type of browser you are using) in support of the purposes exposed in this notice.
Save and communicate privacy choices 65 partners can use this special purpose
Always Active
The choices you make regarding the purposes and entities listed in this notice are saved and made available to those entities in the form of digital signals (such as a string of characters). This is necessary in order to enable both this service and those entities to respect such choices.
have your say