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GALLERY: Ireland’s 20 most improved trading partners in 2011

We’ve ranked the countries with which Ireland has the best surplus of exports – and seen where that’s grown in 2011.

THE CENTRAL STATISTICS OFFICE has this morning published the first comprehensive breakdown of the countries and territories to which Ireland sent exports, and from which Ireland took imports, for 2011.

The report gives the first full breakdown of what Ireland exported, where it was sent, and which countries have proven to be the most fertile ground to sell Irish goods and services abroad.

With that in mind, we’ve crunched the numbers for 2010 and 2011, and compared Ireland’s trade surplus – that is, the amount by which exports exceeded imports – and identified the 20 countries where that grew last year.

Put simply, the 20 countries are the ones which increased their appetite for Irish wares in 2011 – and the ones where, if exports are going to lead an economic recovery, the going has been good so far.

GALLERY: Ireland’s 20 most improved trading partners in 2011
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  • 20 - Kuwait

    A dream territory for Irish exports. The oil-rich state sends comparatively little to us - we only took in €458,000 of imports last year, down from €511,000 the year before. Exports boomed, however, from €63m to €101m - meaning Ireland is left €37m better off.
  • 19 - Canada

    It's a similar case when dealing with Canada - where exports rose from €570m to €628m, a €58m increase only slightly pared back by the growth in imports from €241m to €256m. The overall balance was €43m better off.
  • 18 - Mexico

    Irish exports to Mexico had a good year. We went from sending €466m of stuff in 2010 to €526m in 2011, a €60m gain only partially offset by a €16m rise in imports to leave a €44m increase.
  • 17 - Romania

    Although Romanian imports to Ireland grew - from €106m to €124m, exports to Bucharest and beyond rose from €252m to €337m. That's a €67m swing.
  • 16 - Poland

    It's a similar case when dealing with Poland. Imports fell from €320m to €286m, while exports grew from €592m to €639m. The result is an €80m swing in Ireland's favour.
  • 15 - Finland

    Finland is more of a textbook example - we cut imports from €189m to €122m, while simultaneously getting exports up from €290m to €314m. That's a €90m swing to Ireland.
  • 14 - Sweden

    A case in which a rising tide floats all boats. Imports from Sweden grew from €341m to €482m last year - but exports going the other direction went from €671m to a whopping €919m (that's the 14th highest to any country last year). The end result is that Ireland is €106m better off.
  • 13 - Norway

    Norway is one of the countries from which Ireland imports the most: last year we took in €1.16 billion of Norwegian products and services. That, however, was down from €1.29bn in 2010. Exports there fell too, but by just under €15m - meaning a net gain to Ireland of €111m.
  • 12 - Hong Kong

    There's a pattern about to emerge here. Imports from Hong Kong fell from €235m to €141m, while exports grew from €819m to €852m. All in all, a swing in Ireland's favour of €127m.
  • 11 - United Arab Emirates

    Again, an area from which imports collapsed: from €109m in 2010 to just €18m last year. Exports, meanwhile, went from €270m to €308. Net gain: €129m.
  • 10 - Singapore

    Another example of an improvement made by cutting imports: having taken in €508m of wares in 2010, we cut that to €393m last year while exports went from €549m to €589m. Net gain: €154m.
  • 9 - Hungary

    Having run a trade deficit of €40bn in 2010, we virtually halved our imports from Hungary last year while exports picked up by €63m. Net gain: €156m.
  • 8 - Russia

    If Hungary was good, Russia is better: imports from Russia fell by a quarter from the €160m of 2010, while imports grew from €372m to €509m. Net improvement: €176m.
  • 7 - Libya

    A slightly anomalous example, Ireland didn't really 'improve' its performance with Libya, so much as Libyan output fell dramatically. Having accepted €340m of imports from there in 2010, we only took €93m last year. The overall trade deficit was went from €301m to €88m - an improvement of €213m.
  • 6 - Switzerland

    Ireland's banking sector is the source of most of our exports to Switzerland, with almost €3.7 billion of Irish exports to Switzerland in 2011. The €219m swing in Ireland's favour last year was split equally between cuts in imports and an export boom.
  • 5 - Denmark

    In relative terms, Denmark is actually one of Ireland's worst trading areas - we routinely import far more than we send back. That makes it one of the improved territories in 2011, though: imports fell by €170m while exports were up by €51m - a €221m swing in Ireland's favour.
  • 4 - Israel

    Israel is one of the biggest climbers on the list, up from Ireland's 26th best trading partner in 2010 to 14th last year. Exports went from €251m to €492m while imports fell moderately. In all, Ireland's trade balance was €245m better off last year.
  • 3 - Italy

    Italy remains in seventh spot in the overall terms of countries with the highest net Irish exports. Exports to Italy grew by around €390m last year while imports remained flat. Net improvement: €383m.
  • 2 - France

    Exports to France have climbed the charts in relative terms, becoming the third-best country in terms of net exports, up from 6th in 2010. The trade balance in 2011 broke the €3 billion barrier for the first time, up by €396m which puts it in second place in terms of an improvement.
  • 1 - USA

    The USA remains by far the most fertile ground for Irish exports. In 2011 Ireland exported almost €21.5 BILLION of goods and services to the US, well up on the previous year, while Ireland also reduced imports by over €500m. Ireland's trade surplus from the US was €15.6 billion in 2011 - up by €1.24bn, the best of any country.

All photos from Press Association Images.

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